Mea hōʻiliʻili kānana - ke kau nei i loko o ka pā aila mua o ka pamu aila.
Ma muli o ka nui o ka mānoanoa o ka ʻaila ponoʻī a me ka nui o nā ʻōpala i loko o ka ʻaila, i mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka pono o ka kānana ʻana, ʻekolu mau pae o ke kānana ʻaila, ʻo ia hoʻi ke kānana hōʻiliʻili ʻaila, ke kānana ʻaila nui a me ke kānana maikaʻi o ka ʻaila. Hoʻokomo ʻia ke kānana i loko o ka pā ʻaila ma mua o ka pamu ʻaila, a hoʻohana pinepine i ke ʻano pale kānana metala.
I mea e hōʻemi ai i ke kū'ē ʻana o ka friction ma waena o nā ʻāpana neʻe pili i loko o ka mīkini a hoʻemi i ka ʻaʻahu ʻana o nā ʻāpana, lawe mau ʻia ka ʻaila i ka ʻili friction o nā ʻāpana neʻe e hana i kahi ʻili ʻaila lubricating no ka lubrication. Loaʻa i ka ʻaila ponoʻī kahi nui o ka gum, nā haumia, ka makū a me nā mea hoʻohui. I ka manawa like, i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana o ka mīkini, ʻo ka hoʻokomo ʻana o nā ʻōpala metala, ke komo ʻana o nā ʻōpala i ka lewa, a me ka hana ʻana o nā oxides ʻaila e hoʻonui mālie i nā ʻōpala i loko o ka ʻaila. Inā ʻaʻole kānana ʻia ka ʻaila a komo pololei i ke alanui ʻaila lubricating, e lawe mai ia i nā ʻōpala i loko o ka ʻaila i loko o ka ʻili friction o ka hui neʻe, e hoʻolalelale i ka ʻaʻahu ʻana o nā ʻāpana a hoʻemi i ke ola lawelawe o ka mīkini. ʻO ka hana o ke kānana ʻaila, ʻo ia ke kānana i nā ʻōpala, ka gum a me ka wai i loko o ka ʻaila, a hāʻawi i ka ʻaila maʻemaʻe i nā ʻāpana lubricating.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ke kānana ʻaila nui ma hope o ka pamu aila, a ʻo ke kahawai aila nui ma ke ʻano moʻo, ʻo ia hoʻi ke ʻano scraper metala, ke ʻano kānana sawdust core, ke ʻano pepa kānana microporous, me ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i ke ʻano pepa kānana microporous. Hoʻokomo ʻia ke kānana maikaʻi aila ma ke ʻano like me ke ala ʻaila nui ma hope o ka pamu aila. ʻElua ʻano nui o ke ʻano pepa kānana microporous a me ke ʻano rotor. Hoʻohana ke kānana ʻaila rotor i ka kānana centrifugal me ka ʻole o ka mea kānana, kahi e hoʻoponopono pono ai i ka paio ma waena o ka permeability aila a me ka pono o ka kānana.
ʻO nā ʻano hōʻino o ka kānana aila penei:
1, ua uhi ʻia ke kānana e ka ʻaila, a ua hōʻino ʻia paha ke kānana.
2, ʻo ka sag a haki paha o ka buoy, ʻo ka ʻaila i loko o ka buoy a i ʻole ke kānana i hoʻonohonoho nui ʻia e ka unahi a me ka blockade i hana ʻia e ka pōʻino.
3, ua ālai ʻia ka pipeline; ʻAʻole ikaika ka hāmeʻa wāwae clamping a hāʻule i lalo ma hope o ka haʻalulu, e hōʻino ana i ka accumulator.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka kānana aila ma mua o ke komo ʻana o ka aila o ka pamu aila, a ʻo kāna hana nui ka pale ʻana i nā haumia mechanical nui mai ke komo ʻana i ka pamu aila kanaka-mīkini. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke ʻano o ka mea hōʻiliʻili kānana i kānana lana a me ke kānana paʻa.
Ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻana e ka mea hōʻiliʻili kānana
1. Hoʻonohonoho i ke kānana
Hoʻolālā pinepine ʻia ka mea hōʻiliʻili kānana me kahi pale kānana a aia ma ke alo o ka pamu aila e pale i nā ʻāpana nui mai ke komo ʻana i ka pamu aila. Ua māhele ʻia ke kānana hōʻiliʻili i ʻelua ʻano lana a paʻa.
Hiki i ke kānana lana ke omo i ka ʻaila hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma ka papa luna, akā maʻalahi ke hanu i ka huʻa, e hopena ana i ka hāʻule ʻana o ke kaomi ʻaila a me ka hopena lubrication paʻa ʻole. Aia ke kānana paʻa ma lalo o ka pae ʻaila, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka ʻino o ka maʻemaʻe o ka ʻaila i hanu ʻia ma mua o ke ʻano lana, akā pale ia i ka omo ʻana o ka huʻa, ʻoi aku ka paʻa o ka hopena lubrication, maʻalahi ke ʻano, a hoʻohana ka mīkini kaʻa o kēia manawa i kēlā kānana.
ʻO ka lua, kānana aila piha-kahe
Hoʻopili ʻia ke kānana ʻaila kahe piha ma ke ʻano he moʻo ma waena o ka pamu ʻaila a me ke alahele ʻaila nui e kānana i ka ʻaila āpau. I kēia manawa, hoʻohana ka hapa nui o nā ʻenekini kaʻa i nā kānana ʻaila kahe piha.
Loaʻa i nā kānana ʻaila piha ke ʻano o nā hoʻolālā kānana like ʻole, ʻo ia hoʻi nā kānana pepa ka mea maʻamau. Ua māhele ʻia nā kānana ʻaila me nā ʻāpana kānana pepa i ʻelua ʻano: decomposable a me integral. Ke ālai nui ʻia ka ʻāpana kānana e nā haumia, e piʻi aʻe ke kaomi ʻaila ma ke komo ʻana o ka ʻaila o ke kānana, a i ka wā e hiki ai i kahi waiwai, e wehe ʻia ka valve bypass, a e komo pololei ka ʻaila i ke ala ʻaila nui me ka ʻole o ka kānana ʻana ma o ka ʻāpana kānana. ʻOiai ua lawe ʻia ka ʻaila i nā ʻāpana lubricating like ʻole me ka ʻole o ka kānana ʻana i kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka nele o ka ʻaila lubricating.
Kānana ʻaila ʻekolu, māhele ʻia
ʻO nā kalaka nui, ʻoi aku hoʻi nā mīkini kalaka kaumaha, hoʻohana pinepine lākou i ka hui pū ʻana o nā kānana ʻaila piha a me nā kānana ʻaila shunt. ʻO ke kānana piha ke kuleana nui no ka kānana ʻana i nā haumia me nā ʻāpana ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o 0.05mm i loko o ka ʻaila, ʻoiai ʻo ke kānana shunt ke kuleana no ka kānana ʻana i nā haumia liʻiliʻi me nā ʻāpana ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 0.001mm, a ʻo 5% a 10% wale nō o ka lako ʻaila o ka pamu ʻaila i kānana ʻia.
ʻElua ʻano o ke kānana maikaʻi ʻano shunt: ke ʻano kānana a me ke ʻano centrifugal. I kēia manawa, hoʻohana nui ʻia ke kānana ʻaila centrifugal. Loaʻa iā ia kahi rotor i loko i kākoʻo ʻia ma ke koʻokoʻo e nā bearings ʻōwili. Aia ʻelua mau nozzles i loko o ka rotor, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kaomi hana o ka ʻōnaehana lubrication ponoʻī, i ka wā e komo ai ka ʻaila i loko o ka rotor a puka mai ka nozzle, hana ʻia ka torque recoil, e hoʻohuli ai i ka rotor i ka wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe. Ma lalo o ka hana o ka ikaika centrifugal, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā haumia paʻa i loko o ka ʻaila a hōʻiliʻili ʻia ma ka paia o loko o ka rotor. Lilo ka ʻaila ma waenakonu o ka rotor i maʻemaʻe a kahe mai ka nozzle i hope i ka pā ʻaila.
ʻEhā, kānana aila centrifugal
ʻO ke ʻano o ka kānana aila centrifugal he hana paʻa, he ʻano hilinaʻi, ʻaʻohe pono e hoʻololi i ka ʻāpana kānana. E wehe wale i ka rotor i kēlā me kēia manawa a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ʻili o ka rotor, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana hou, a lōʻihi ke ola lawelawe. Eia nō naʻe, he paʻakikī kona ʻano, he kiʻekiʻe ke kumukūʻai, he nui ke kaumaha, a he kiʻekiʻe nā koi loea no nā limahana mālama.
Inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike hou aku, e hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana i nā ʻatikala ʻē aʻe ma kēia pūnaewele!
E ʻoluʻolu e kelepona mai iā mākou inā makemake ʻoe i kēlā mau huahana.
Ua kūpaʻa ʻo Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. i ke kūʻai aku ʻana i nā ʻāpana kaʻa MG&MAUXS e ʻoluʻolu e kūʻai.
